Thus the people who are Yahweh’s inheritance have Canaan as their inheritance (Deut. 4:20–21).18 God possesses the land, but has granted the use and enjoyment of it to Israel.19 In other words, his gift comes with conditions, for life in the land requires obedience to God’s commands. Though their obedience affects their livelihood in the land, it does not nullify God’s gift of the land.20 Waltke writes: Paradoxically, Israel’s role in participating in this gift [of land] is conditioned upon their
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